Key Resources and Websites for Indigenous Australian Family History Research

Researching Indigenous Australian family history involves a combination of oral history, government records, archival collections, and specialist support services. Below is a comprehensive list of national and state-based resources and sites to assist your genealogical journey.

National Resources

  • Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies (AIATSIS)
    • Offers extensive guides, a Family History Kit, and research assistance, including access to the Aboriginal Biographical Index (ABI) and the Mura online catalogue[1][2][3][4].
    • Website: AIATSIS Family History
  • National Library of Australia (NLA)
    • Provides guides, access to ancestry records, and the Trove digital archive (newspapers, photos, government gazettes)[1][5][4].
    • Website: NLA First Australians Family History
  • National Archives of Australia
    • Holds records such as military service, missions, and government files relevant to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples[1][6][4].
  • Centre for Indigenous Family History Studies (CIFHS)
    • Contains digitized records and references to government files, including file numbers for follow-up[6][3].
  • Find & Connect
    • Brings together historical resources relating to institutional care in Australia, including Aboriginal children[6][4].

State and Territory Resources

State/Territory

Key Resources and Services

New South Wales

– State Library of NSW First Nations Family History Guide

– Aboriginal Affairs NSW Family Records Service

– Link-Up (NSW) for Stolen Generations support[1][6]

Northern Territory

– Northern Territory Archives Service guide

– National Archives of Australia: Tracking Family (NT-focused guide)[1][6]

Queensland

– State Library of Queensland Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Family History Guide

– Queensland State Archives Indigenous Resources

– Margaret Lawrie Collection (Torres Strait genealogies)[1][6]

South Australia

– State Library of SA Aboriginal Family History Guide

– South Australian Museum Aboriginal Family History Unit (Tindale Collection, genealogies, name indexes)[1][6][7]

Victoria

– State Library of Victoria Aboriginal Family History Guide

– Public Record Office Victoria Koorie Records Unit

– Koorie Heritage Trust Family History Service[1][6]

Tasmania

– Libraries Tasmania Aboriginal Ancestry Guide

– Tasmanian Information and Research Service[1][6]

Western Australia

– State Library of WA Aboriginal Family History Guide

– WA Aboriginal Family History Unit[1][6]

Specialist Collections and Archives

  • Norman Tindale Collection (South Australian Museum and other institutions)
    • Genealogies, maps, and information cards from expeditions across Australia in the 20th century[1][6][7].
  • Margaret Lawrie Collection (State Library of Queensland)
    • Torres Strait Islander genealogies and oral histories[1].

Support and Guidance

  • Link-Up Services
    • Offer research, reunions, and wellbeing services for Stolen Generations and their families, particularly in NSW[1][6].
  • Aboriginal Family History Units
    • Many state libraries and museums have dedicated units to assist Indigenous Australians with genealogical research[6][7].

Practical Research Tips

  • Start by interviewing family members and gathering documents (birth, marriage, death certificates, letters, photos)[1][5].
  • Use state and national archives, libraries, and specialized Indigenous collections for deeper research[1][6][2][5].
  • Be aware that some records may be distressing or use outdated language[1].
  • Keep detailed notes and track sources for future reference[1].

Summary Table: Key Websites

Resource

Website

AIATSIS Family History

aiatsis.gov.au/family-history

National Library of Australia

library.gov.au/research/family-history/first-australians-family-history

Find & Connect

findandconnect.gov.au/finding-family/family-history-research

South Australian Museum Family History

samuseum.sa.gov.au/collection/archives/family-history

State Library of Victoria Guide

guides.slv.vic.gov.au/aboriginalfamilyhistory/national

These resources provide a robust starting point for anyone seeking to trace Indigenous Australian ancestry, whether for personal, cultural, or community reasons. Many offer personalized assistance, downloadable guides, and access to unique archival materials[1][6][2][5][3][4].

  1. https://www.library.gov.au/research/family-history/first-australians-family-history
  2. https://aiatsis.gov.au/family-history
  3. https://aiatsis.gov.au/family-history/research-step-step/search-records
  4. https://guides.slv.vic.gov.au/aboriginalfamilyhistory/national
  5. https://www.indigenous.gov.au/stories/family-history-month-researching-your-indigenous-ancestors
  6. https://www.findandconnect.gov.au/finding-family/family-history-research/
  7. https://www.samuseum.sa.gov.au/collection/archives/family-history
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